During the 6-14th
century, there were thousands of large and small routes that crossed Asian
Continent leading to the West. Caravans followed these routes and each was
filled with exotic clothes, eastern goods and spices. These routes raised the Great
Silk Road. Along Great Silk Road towns, cities and caravanserai were created.
Hence the various centers for national crafts, art schools, madrasahs, palaces
and mausoleums. Traders, missionaries and refuges were travelling together
bringing along new religions, customs, products like glass, porcelain, soap and
gunpowder and most important a different culture. They were the ones who
created herbariums, collected methods of curing diseases and studied the stars.
In many ways, for more than thousands of years Great Silk Road linked many
countries and its people by means of peaceful activities such as trade, culture
and spiritual exchanges that is unique to all mankind. The Great Silk Road
routes started from a town called Lanchjou and stretched to cities of Tor and
Sodom, both Mediterranean ports which acted as a junction between the East and
West. This old East-West trading trail transplanted culture, customs and
religious from one center to the next and vice-versa. Again, the Great Silk
Road will be re-opened to tourists, magnificent architectural monuments, unique
works of calligraphy, silks, rugs and pottery produced by ancient craftsmen in
our fascinating tours.
The ancient Silk Road
not only points to the past but also leads to the future of the places through
which it laces. Cui Jia reports.
Colored murals at an
ancient archaeological site in Samarkand, Uzbekistan, record a Chinese princess
traveling across a river on a boat to meet—and perhaps marry—the local ruler.
In another scene, Chinese ambassadors present the king with rolls of silk.
Traces of the ancient
Silk Road can be found in many modern cities along the route.
And intangible remnants
of the trade route's legacy remain in the collective memory of those who live
in the regions.
Bustling bazaars became
cultural-exchange centers.
Merchants brought new
ideas and cuisines as they traveled and picked up locals' habits and traditions
along the way.
As one bartender in
Uzbekistan's capital Tashkent puts it: "The Silk Roads make you have me
and me have you."
The maze-like Grand
Bazaar (Kapali Carsi) in Istanbul, Turkey, was the merchants' final destination
of the ancient Silk Road on land. Goods were shipped from there to Europe by
sea.
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