Male golden jackal is the only animal
known to babysit regularly.
The original mix was between a reindeer herding spitz
called a Lapinporokoira and a golden jackal from Turkmenistan. Other breeds of
domestic dog have been added, but these dogs have a very strong jackalish and
herding spitz appearance.
The original dogs were kept at 3/4 Lapinporokoira and 1/4
golden jackal.
The jackals were chosen to produce this dog because the
jackals are known to have a better sense of smell than domestic dogs. If your
diet is carrion and you don’t live with messy humans, you need a very strong
sense of smell to find food.
Klim Sulimov decided to create a golden jackal hybrid to make
a super sniffer dog.
I would love to see how these dogs compare to more
conventional breeds.
Now, as I have said before, golden jackals can interbreed
with domestic dogs. However, domestic dogs and golden jackals have to be raised
together before they consider each other mates. Jackal-dogs really aren’t that
common, although it suspected that the wolfish
golden jackal from Egypt may have some dog
in it.
The jackal is a member of
the genus Canis. There are three species of jackal including the Canis aureus,
the golden jackal which is mainly found in central Africa through the middle
east and into Russia. The golden jackal has yellowish gray fur which is dark on
top and lighter underneath. Research has begun to point toward this animal as
the predecessor to some of our modern day domestic breeds. Canis adjustus, the
side striped jackal, which can be recognized by its two yellow brown stripes
that run lengthwise down its flanks. This jackal, residing in Africa, is one of
the many prey of the leopard. The Canis mesomelas, the black backed jackal, can
be found in eastern and southern Africa. This species has a thick dark saddle
of fur across its back. This jackal is by far the most aggressive of the three
species, even daring at times to raid settlements at night, killing flocks of
chickens.
Jackals tend to look like
a cross between a wolf and a fox. Their bodies are usually about 30 inches long
and their tails about 1/3 their body length at 10 to 12 inches long. They live
partly on young birds small mammals, fruit and insects. They are, however, most
well known for feeding on carrion, the remains of kills made by other animals.
Along with the hyenas, African jackals often follow the lions, finishing off
the carcasses of the kills they make. Jackals also find carrion by following
the vultures, another carrion-eating animal. When the vultures stop circling in
the air and swoop to the ground, the jackal races to that spot, knowing the
vulture has found food. Many times, a large enough group of vultures, hyenas and
jackals can run off a lion, leaving its kill behind to the scavengers.
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